Mac OS X,  Mass Deployment

Pushing Wireless Networks Out

If you need to push a wireless network into your image in Mac OS X, you can do so with the networksetup command. Networksetup has a few options that are specifically geared to working with wireless networks. In order to obtain a list of all of the networks that your system has used, you will use the networksetup command along with the -listpreferredwirelessnetworks option. The man page lists that you will follow this command with the hardwareport. The hardwareport is the name of the wireless network adapter, which can be seen in the System Preference pane.

Finding the hardwareport

By default this is called AirPort, so the default command to see all wireless networks in your preferred list would be:

networksetup -listpreferredwirelessnetworks AirPort

In order to remove items from the list you will use the -removepreferredwirelessnetwork option. Here, you will run networksetup followed by the option and then the hardwareport followed by the name of the network to be removed. So to remove a network called Linksys:

networksetup -removepreferredwirelessnetwork AirPort Linksys

You can also remove all of them by using the -removeallpreferredwirelessnetworks option followed by the hardwareport:

networksetup -removeallpreferredwirelessnetworks AirPort

And then of course, the most useful is to add networks, which uses the -addpreferredwirelessnetworkatindex option. You would follow this with the hardwareport, then the network, then the index number you’d like it to be assigned to (or 0 if you don’t know) and then the security type of the wireless network (OPEN, WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPAE or WPA2E). For example, to add a network called drpepper that is a wide open network:

networksetup -addpreferredwirelessnetworkatindex AirPort drpepper 0 NONE

Or, if it was WPA with a password set to thedrisin:

networksetup -addpreferredwirelessnetworkatindex AirPort drpepper 0 WPA thedrisin

Note: For a new image I prefer to begin with 0 and then work my way up numerically when adding networks into the list.